R&D Burden & Innovation Tax
Industries ranked by how much ongoing R&D investment is required just to remain competitive, based on the GTIAS R&D Burden & Innovation Tax attribute (IN05).
High-scoring industries face a permanent "innovation tax" — missing an investment cycle risks losing market relevance entirely, not just falling slightly behind.
Top 25 — R&D Burden & Innovation Tax
Ranked directly by the R&D Burden & Innovation Tax score (GTIAS IN05) — not a pillar average. Score out of 5.0 — higher indicates greater structural risk exposure.
Rankings reflect the IN05 — R&D Burden & Innovation Tax score directly for each of 422 profiled industries that have an assessed score for this attribute — not a pillar average. Scores range from 0–5 — higher indicates greater structural risk exposure. No editorial weighting is applied. Learn more about the GTIAS methodology.
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Explore the Full Analysis
Every industry on this leaderboard has a complete GTIAS scorecard — 81 attributes, 11 pillars, risk scenarios, and strategic framework analyses.